What Are the Different Branches of Law?

Law is the set of rules prescribed in society or a State and whose non-observance is sanctioned by the public power. It is a multidisciplinary discipline that interests many people. Therefore, it is not uncommon to hear people ask what its branches are. Here is a clarification on the components of law in this section.

The branches of law

The classification of the branches of law is rather complex. This complexity stems from the plethora of rights that exist. A law firm would be able to clarify a little more on the subject according to your needs.

The classification of law is made according to its object and specificity. However, we distinguish two main classes:

  • An opposition between public law and private law
  • An opposition between domestic law and international law

Difference Between Public Law and Private Law

The distinction between these two classes is called summa divisio. That is to say, essential division. Here, priority is given either to public law or to private law.

Public law is composed of:

  • Constitutional Law
  • Administrative law
  • Public finance law

The criminal law, on the other hand, is composed of the:

  • Civil Law
  • Rural Law
  • Notary law
  • Criminal law
  • Business law
  • Health law

Law of obligations

Why Is Rural Law Not a Public Law?

Indeed, rural law applies to agricultural activity and those practicing it. Even if it concerns property, it is still a private law.

Rural law has forged its instruments on private law through other disciplines (property law, family law, liability law, and contract law) and public law (agricultural town planning, environmental law, administrative authorizations etc.).

More clearly, it is a question of merging the two law classes to create a single law. Rural law today symbolizes modernity. It focuses on several challenges, such as ecology, reconciliation of productivity, development of renewable energies, and food security.

Declaration of a Life Annuity

A life annuity represents a payment made monthly, quarterly, or annually. It is governed by an annuity contract that expires only at the beneficiary’s death. The annuity can be constituted either by donation or by will.

  • Forms of life annuity
  • Annuity constituted with insurance companies
  • Annuity constituted by the sale of a building or goods
  • Annuity included by conversion of the usufruct of a surviving spouse
  • Annuity from damages as compensation for accident victims
  • Annuity by way of compensation
  • Annuity in execution of a gift clause
  • Annuity constituted by an ascendant’s partition clause
  • Annuity paid by pension plans
  • Survivor annuity for the disabled

For the declaration of life annuities, a tax return must be completed. The intervention of a notary would be reasonable. He or she will help you prepare the files and take care of any tax problems later.

Particular attention is paid to the source of the annuity (foreign or not).

Arrangement of the exterior

A well-designed exterior space is essential for the development of a house. However, each arrangement must be carried out according to well-defined restrictions. Several restrictions must be considered, such as a landscaping permit, copyright for landscapers, adequate insurance, and a well-established contract that the client and the landscaper must respect.

How to Win a Case in a Dispute or Lawsuit?

Winning a lawsuit is not easy. First of all, it must be said that attitude counts in addition to the various proofs to be provided and your argument.

To win a case in a trial, you need :

  • Exemplary behavior
  • A quality argument
  • Provide evidence to support your logic or argument

 

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